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Defense

Defending a Great Player

By Brian Williams on February 1, 2018

Posted by St. Louis Men’s Basketball Coach Zak Boisvert. 

Coach Boisvert has posted several videos of some of the better schemes he has seen. His You Tube channel is: Zak Boisvert You Tube Channel

He also is also very active on Twitter: @ZakBoisvert

Editor’s Note from Brian.  The post is provided as food for thought, not to imply that you should implement all of these tactics. I realize that both the rules and the abilities of players vary greatly at different levels of play.

Notes from Mike Longabardi. Assistant Coach Cleveland Cavaliers

-It’s in transition where great players are most dangerous. We have to be alert with our antenna up.

-Whenever a great player is isolated, we have to shrink the floor (no gaps; make the lane as tight as possible).

Versus the great point guard:

“Load to the Ball”

Below the ball and in this gap. If the great point guard sees this gap, they’re attacking this every time. If he doesn’t see a gap, he might be more likely to pass the ball—which is what we want. On the pass, we can deny it back.

“LOAD – LOAD – LOAD”

If we load correctly, we take away this guy’s seam.

“Load to Touch”

Get the ball out of his hands. Come all the way over and make him pass the ball. On the weak side, we have to zone
up. We’re not going to rush up at 5 if the pass is made there. We’re going to stunt from the weakside as x5 sprints
back into the play.

“Face to Face”

After a free throw, we don’t want to let Stephen Curry touch the ball. Whichever big for the other team is taking the ball out, we take his defender and play in front of the point guard (x1 plays behind) to deny him the ball. In an ideal situation, we’d like the opponent have to bring someone else up the court to catch the ball and initiate the offense. We would continue denying the point guard the ball (with just x1; x5 would return to his man).

“Hit”

After a free throw, the inbounder’s defender plays on the ball. The ball is inbounded to the great point guard. As the inbounder begins to head down the court after passing, his man (say x4) stops and runs at the ball for a soft trap (“Your guy goes away and then you start to come up”). We’re not going to run at him and leave us susceptible to him blowing by us. We’re trying to cause indecision and break his rhythm.

Versus Wing Isolation:

“Big Above”

The big has the ball above the free throw line and is the trigger man. The big having the ball on the free throw line is going to dictate us denying on the wing. We don’t do the traditional denial stance that your high school coach taught you. We “contact deny” with an arm bar into his oblique with one foot behind and one foot in front. Defender is underneath the offensive player (in between the great player and the basket) where if the offensive player were to cut, he would have to run the defender over. We want to push his catch out away from the rim.

“Fist Up”

The low big comes all the way over to the ball-side block. That great player is holding the ball on the wing knowing that if he’s going to drive, we’re going to bring early help. We’re into the ball, making him go baseline and trace the ball (we can’t let him scan). X2 has to sit on 5’s legs and x4 needs to be ready to fly out at 2 on a skip pass (x2 and x4 would x-out with x2 taking 4).

“Fire”

Rather than making the ball-handler go baseline, the on-ball defender sends him to the middle and we’re going to double with full rotation. We love to do this with around 7-8 seconds left on the shot clock. We will full rotate with x4 moving up to take 1, x2 moving up to 4. We would prefer the guard (x1) to rotate through the big to the corner (2), but if they’re moving it quick and x5 needs to closeout on 2 in the corner, we’re prepared to do that. If that were to happen, x1 is instructed to face box-out 5.

Versus Elbow Isolation:

-First off: make the catch hard. Push it out as far as possible

“Fist Up”

X5 comes over. X3 provides ball pressure and makes him go to the baseline. X1 sits on 5’s leg with x4 ready to x-out on a skip.

 

“Fire”

X4 goes. X1 sprints up to take 4. We probably won’t be able to rotate through the big so X5 will need to get out to the corner with x4 taking 5.

 

 

Versus High Post Isolation:

-Drive the catch out. One step makes a difference.

“Hit”

We’re going to come with the big to the weak hand of the isolated offensive player. X4 needs to come over. X3 pinches in to sit on 4’s leg. We’re going to dare him to throw the pass to the corner across his body.

Catch-and-shoot (shooter coming off a screen):

“Top Lock”

Don’t allow the great shooter to use the screen. We’ll play him on the high side and force him to cut to the baseline. The big needs to open up and see the ball (can’t give up a lob). The better the shooter the big is, the closer you are to him. If the screening big isn’t a good shooter, we can play way off.

“Blitz”

Shooter’s defender locks and trails. Screener’s defender traps right away on the catch. The other big defender pulls over. It is very important that we are quick with this. We are putting 2 on the ball and our rotation needs to be quick and early.

-We’ll often go “top lock” and if the shooter goes under the rim and comes out the other side, we’ll go “Blitz”

Versus the post-up (wing player):

“Red”

Dead front – sitting right on the post player’s thighs (good to spin into the front) and push him back. Driving him back shrinks the window that the passer has to make the pass. Ball pressure on the wing is critical. If the pass is made, the guy fronting should jump and attempt a steal (maddening how few times this guy tries to get the steal).

On the catch, we come with the low man on the weakside and we seal him into a trap with the 2 defenders.

-We will try to “Red,” but if we don’t “Red” it becomes “Gray.”

“Gray”

We’re coming from the baseline to double-team on the dribble. We’re not allowing the offensive player to go middle. Our baseline arm is on his body and our high arm is poking at the ball. You’re going to make sure he spins baseline.

Versus the post-up (post player):

“GOLD”

We start with one foot in front and one foot behind with the player’s chest leaning on the offensive player’s shoulder. Our double-team will be “Gray” (coming from the baseline) just like against the wing posting. We come for the double with whoever is the lowest man. On the catch, our baseline arm is on his body and our high arm is poking at the ball. You’re going to make sure he spins baseline. On the double, we form a T with our feet (no splits – body up). On the weak side, we form an I.

Miscellaneous:

-You have to give the great player different looks. They can’t see the same thing over and over. They’ll pick you apart.

-Whenever you double-team, you’ll be susceptible to the second shot. It’s very important that the guy that came for the double-team.

ICE to Switch Defensive Coverage

By Brian Williams on December 12, 2017

Army Assistant Men’s Basketball Coach Zak Boisvert has put together some short clips with some NBA techniques for defending pick and rolls using a technique known as ICE to Switch Defensive Coverage.

Coach Boisvert has posted several videos of some of the better schemes he has seen. His You Tube channel is: Zak Boisvert You Tube Channel

He also is also very active on Twitter: @ZakBoisvert

He has an outstanding resource site for coaches. You can access it here: PickandPop.net

 

The videos are YouTube videos, so please make sure that you are on a network that allows YouTube access. Some school networks may block YouTube access.

The videos are from 2018 and Golden State’s roster has changed. The idea of the post is to give you an idea for a defensive tactic that you might be able to use at some point. Or at least be aware that you might see it employed against you.

Click the play arrow to watch the videos.

Please make sure that your sound is on as Coach Boisvert has narration to go along with the video clips.

ICE to Switch Pick and Roll Coverage

Defensive Floor Balance

By Brian Williams on November 30, 2017

The Coach in the video is PGC Basketball Director Sam Allen.

This video was filmed at a PGC/Glazier Basketball Coaching Clinic.

You might not agree with this exact system, but I hope that it helps you think about ways to improve the way you teach and communicate your defensive conversion.

One concept I like is calling moving from defense to offense “transition” and from offense to defense conversion to be able to communicate more clearly to players

Click the play arrow to begin the video. Also, please make sure that your sound is on.

Arkansas Pressing Principles

By Brian Williams on November 28, 2017

This post contains some pressing principles employed by the Arkansas mens program.

Adjust these to fit your players and philosophy and/or take bits and pieces to combine with what you already run.

The diagrams and notes are from the “Full Court Pressing Defenses Playbook” assembled by Chris Filios.

It is paired with the Houston Rockets Playbook (also written by Coach Filios) as this week’s 2 eBook special.

You can find out more about what is included in the bundle at this link:

Houston Rockets Playbook and Full Court Pressing Defenses

You can also get any two of our eBooks for $25 at this link: 2 eBooks for $25

If you have any questions about the eBoooks, feel free to call/text me at ‪317-721-1527 or email me at [email protected]

Diagram created with FastDraw

Principles

1. Don’t gamble- be fundamental and disciplined. Let the opponent make the mistake. Making a play on the ball with a small chance of success will put you/defense out of position and give advantage to the offense.

2. Eliminate the forward pass to the middle of the floor- the middle of the floor should always be covered. Defenders should never leave unless a teammate has rotated to cover.

3. Be active! Be pro-active and anticipate. Don’t be reactive. Jump and rotate hard to the ball. Communicate loud and often. Give high effort.

4. Eliminate bad fouls- when trapping, don’t reach! It is not your job to get a steal while on the ball. Establish good positing with feet and hands with great activity.

Responsibilities after the ball is entered

x1-the player defending the ball (x1) forces the ball handler down the sideline alley. He must not get beat to the middle of the floor.

x2-the guard opposite the ball defends the pass to the middle of the floor.

x3-the ball side forward is in a ball-you-man position, ready to trap near half court when the ball is advanced in the sideline alley.

x4- moves to the middle of the floor. Helps pinch with guard on any offensive player in middle. Also prepared to rotate to basket.

x5- basket protector. Will rotate out to sideline if there is a trap.

All 5 players are in the “box” (same side of the floor).

The diagrams and notes are from the “Full Court Pressing Defenses Playbook” assembled by Chris Filios.

It is paired with the Houston Rockets Playbook (also written by Coach Filios) as this week’s 2 eBook special.

You can find out more about what is included in the bundle at this link:

Houston Rockets Playbook and Full Court Pressing Defenses

You can also get any two of our eBooks for $25 at this link: 2 eBooks for $25

If you have any questions about the eBoooks, feel free to call/text me at ‪317-721-1527 or email me at [email protected]

Pick and Roll Defense

By Brian Williams on November 11, 2017

Army Assistant Men’s Basketball Coach Zak Boisvert has put together some short clips with some NBA techniques for defending pick and rolls.

Coach Boisvert has posted several videos of some of the better schemes he has seen. His You Tube channel is: Zak Boisvert You Tube Channel

He also is also very active on Twitter: @ZakBoisvert

He has an outstanding resource site for coaches. You can access it here: PickandPop.net

The videos are You Tube videos, so please make sure that you are on a network that allows You Tube access. Some school networks may block You Tube access.

Click the play arrow to watch the videos.

Please make sure that your sound is on as Coach Boisvert has narration to go along with the video clips.

Pick and Roll Defense: Getting Through Screens

Pick and Roll Defense: Rearview Mirror Contest

Tilt Pick and Roll Defense

By Brian Williams on September 26, 2017

This ideas was contributed by Randy Sherman to the FastModel Sports Basketball Plays and Drills Library.

Coach Sherman s the owner and founder of Radius Athletics – a basketball coaching consulting firm – where he consults with basketball coaches at all levels on coaching philosophy, practice planning, Xs & Os and teaching a conceptual style of basketball.

You can also find out more about FastModel Play Diagramming software by clicking this link: FastDraw

This post is to provide an idea to consider using in certain situations and against certain players as a part of the way you cover on ball screens. It is not meant to say that this is the only way you should defend ball screens or that it is right for every team at every level. As a coach, you have to make a decision as to whether or not it applies to your situation.

“Tilting” the offense to the left side of the floor and forcing players to use non-dominant hand in ball screens….

 

“TILT” – The purpose is to TILT the offense to left side of the floor and force ball handlers to use their left hand (assuming it is their weak hand)

 

 

 

Therefore, on any ball screen on the left side of the court we ICE the ball screen. Forcing them away from the screen makes the ball handler use left (weaker) hand.

X5 must alert the on-ball defender… “ICE! ICE!”

X1 adjusts to force the ball handler away from the screen

X5 gets in line between ball and rim to contain dribbler

On right side of the floor, we use OVER + DROP

X1 goes over the screen.

X5 provides a flat hedge and gives ground (drops) as dribble attacks. Keep an eye on the second hand of the dribbler touching the ball. That’s when you must contest the pull up.

Ball handler is attacking with left (weaker) hand and giving cushion baits him/her into the midrange two off the dribble.

 

By dropping, we’ve induced Player 1 into the midrange pull up.

X1 makes a “rear contest” and attempts to swipe at, block or change the shot from behind

 

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